Thumbs on the legs - places are very striking when they go into open shoes.In the appearance of the nails about them, you can leave a fleeting impression on how a pedicure has been done for a long time and how much a person is inclined to take care of your feet.
What can be said if these "main nails" look completely unmountable - yellow, cracked, uneven?The reason for this nail fungus at the thumb of the leg, the treatment of which is taken into account below.
"Mushroom traces": How can you recognize them?
"Present" in the form of a mushroom can be preserved in one second in the most common places - a bath, a pool, a gym, i.e.H. at every place where you have to take off and where there is great humidity.
The infection from the mushroom, which "occupies" the nails of the arms or legs, is called onychomycosis.The following manifestations can be found:
- The light pink color of the nail changes too yellowish, green, gray or black;
- The nail is destroyed and laid;
- The place near the nail begins to itch and hurt.
How to get nail fungus is the problem of adults and older people.In children, updated quickly, nails are almost never found.
Who "loves" the infection
In most cases, the occurrence of fungus is a sign of decrease in the body's defense.
Most of the time they provoke the mycosis of nails:
- Malfunctions in metabolic processes of the body;
- Problems with the gastrointestinal tract;
- Development of diabetes;
- Thyroid diseases;
- Bad blood circulation in the area of the limbs.
In older people, these factors are imposed on natural age changes in the composition of the skin and other tissue.Due to the destructive nails, her nails often hurt on the thumb, which prevents us from walking normally.
Wrong legs and poor hygiene also create a cheap environment for the spread of microorganisms.
The mushroom loves the "weak", but it is characterized by amazing vitality.Even a strong disinfectant does not remove it from shoes if the processing process was short enough.The disinfection should take at least 20-40 minutes.This is the only way to achieve the greatest effect.
A tiny affected area that survived at the end of a long treatment leads to new relapses of the disease.Therefore, the fight from the nail fungus should be carried out in the most thorough and carried out manner.
Disease stages
Depending on the degree of development of the disease, several stages of the fungal infection are distinguished:
- At the beginning - if only a certain change in the color and the appearance of stripes or stains is noticeable.
- The second - during that, the nail plate becomes dull and yellowish and the legs acquire a certain smell.
- Bold - such a nail has already been destroyed: it is very laid and crumbles.
The further the development of mycosis has disappeared, the greater the risk of infection companies for his households and other relatives.After all, you can become infected with a mushroom in any room.
For a diagnosis - to a specialist
This is not the most important thing, at first glance, the problem should not be lightly: to start the disease or to participate with self -medicine.The treatment of the mushroom on the thumb nail is only prescribed by a doctor who can determine why the nails hurt, which destroys them and then choose adequate treatment.
During the diagnosis, the doctor evaluates:
- The size of the area of the lesion;
- How long does the disease take;
- how pathological changes manifest;
- Are there any related diseases?
With regard to the diagnosis and treatment of nail fungus, you should contact a dermatologist.
Such an infection cannot be ignored, since it is not only affected with a serious cosmetic disadvantage, but also by the gradual accumulation of toxic substances in the body, which negatively influences the work of the nervous and cardiovascular systems, digestive tract and other organs.
Dangerous "colors"
Mushrooms that destroy the nails on the legs can vary.In order to determine which malicious microorganism "works" here, it is often possible with what color has a stain on the leg of the leg.
- Yellow nails show that your plate is influenced by dermatophytes.In the middle and around the edges, destructive processes are usually observed.
- A black spot on the nail shows the presence of shapes.And the blackened nail speaks of an impaired blood circulation in the fingertips.
- If the nails are distributed and destroyed, mainly on the edges, they are affected by yeast.
- A white spot on the thumbnail is also a defeat of one of the types of mushrooms and at the same time a signal of the bad work of the internal organs.If the body does not have enough protein, the nails will also know.
Change the color of the nail on the thumb is one of the first signs of the beginning of the effect of the mushroom.It is very important to notice in good time that the plate receives a different shadow and treatment without delay in treatment.If the disease is very neglected, you can completely lose your nail.
Lakken for treatment
How do you treat a nail fungus on a nail polish?If the disease is only in the early stages, you are lucky: you can only carry out local medication such as creams, varnishes and ointments.
Lacu is the most convenient tool that is used very easily to penetrate quickly and deeply into the nail plate.
The following types of therapeutic varnishes received the best recommendations:
- Amorilfin - it is effective against several dozen mushrooms that are made on the basis of Amorolfin.
- Cyclopirox is an effective tool based on cyclopyracsolomine.
Such drugs are applied and used once or twice a day until it grows completely and recovered.
It is also important that the manicure can be applied via the healing paint, which means that your "cosmetic problem" is masked.
Not only for nails, but also for the skin
More traditional means of treating the mushroom on the thumb nail - ointments and creams - are good because they can not only be carried out on nails, but also on foot and fingers.Such drugs almost never cause side effects.
A tool based on Terbinafin can be determined for the most effective ointments.The pharmaceutical industry also produces such a tool in the form of nail sprays, which is very comfortable - it can be sprayed in shoes to disinfect it from the fungus.
If you have a nail fungus of the leg of the leg, its treatment can also take place in liquid form using medicines.Solutions for compresses are prepared of them.Some lotions are used for a short time, others - all night before it was wrapped in a film.
When the nail goes
If the nail hurts a lot when the leg presses, it changed the color and crumbles, then it will probably disappear soon.Know that there are special plasters that help to numb as far as possible.
- Before applying the patch, you have to prepare a hot bathroom with soda and liquid soap for your legs.
- When the legs are well steamed, the cream is applied to you.Natural oils and other components, from which the composition is compensated for, soften the skin, have a disinfectant and a healing effect.
- And then it comes the turn of a special patch.They tell such a kind of "bandage" every four days, even after a hot bath.
- Before the pharmacies of the nails in the pharmacies were widespread, it was necessary to consult a doctor to remove the destructive nail plate.This procedure was carried out surgically.
When everything goes ...
How can you heal the mushroom on the thumb nail?If the infection develops for a long time, you cannot do without internal medication during your treatment.
Perhaps the names of some tablets recommended by the doctor will appear known for you.After all of these drugs, some of these drugs are also used to eliminate the "elastic" mushroom in another place, for example vaginal candidiasis.
It should be remembered that such drugs may have contraindications for use, and some of them cannot be combined with other medication, including hormonal contraceptives.Therefore, they have to be used strictly like a doctor.
The most famous internal antifungals can be referred to:
- Fluconazole (two to six weeks - one capsule per week).
- Ketokonazole (take one or two tablets a day depending on the purpose).
- Terbinafin (tablet a day - within six months).
The internal treatment antimicrobial is quite aggressive and can have a negative impact on the liver and other organs.Therefore, it is better not to start and treat fungal infection in the early phases if you can go out with local medication.
Laser treatment include the advanced and modern methods to combat mushrooms among the nails.If the nail plate is heated even at a certain temperature, the death of such microorganisms occurs.
Laser treatment is only used in parallel to the use of antimicrobial drugs.
We are treated in humans
If you are tortured by a nail fungus on the thumb of the leg, the treatment can be carried out and followed by the Council of Traditional Medicine.This not only helps you to avoid the use of all types of "chemistry", but also save the purchase of pharmaceuticals from the pharmacy.
- The easiest thing you can do at home are baths with iodine or vinegar.The fifteen -miner process does not take much time, it is carried out regularly until the nail is completely restored.
- On the nail that begins to collapse, you can apply a compress with a piece of lemon or lubricate it with Celandin juice.
- Do your nails hurt your thumb?Baths with potato broth and masks for feet and fingers made of rinsed potatoes are performed perfectly.
- Home -Based nail cream can be made from soft butter and chopped cloves of garlic.
It is not worth relying on referendums in the treatment of a fungal infection, but with your help you can reduce or eliminate many unpleasant manifestations of the disease.
Prevention measures
Simple preventive measures will help to significantly reduce the risk of infection with a fungus and to warn the occurrence of an illness that has been treated for so long and difficult.
What has to be done so as not to "pick up" the mushroom?The main thing is to adhere to the rules of personal hygiene, as well as:
- Be sure to wear shoes, also on the beach, in a bath house or pool (closed slippers can be made of rubber).
- Don't forget to change the socks every day, which should consist of natural quality fabrics.
- Wear shoes with good "ventilation" so that your legs do not sweat;
- Never try other people's shoes.
- Try to always dry your legs.
- Treat all cracks that appeared on the feet in the time.
- Use only an individual towel and pedicure accessories;
- Do not be used with paint, as acetone also destroys the nail plate.
Whether you are a “victim of mycosis” depends largely on your immunity.Take care of your health and no infections are afraid of you!